The benefits of regular exercise are considerable. As more people look for ways to add exercise to their routines, they face an obvious question: Is it better to exercise in the morning or evening?
The answer is important for aligning exercise routines with the body’s natural circadian rhythm. Science says the time of day can impact everything from your energy and hormone levels to how fast your body recovers from a workout. However, the experts seem to agree that getting regular exercise is more important than picking the perfect time of day for workouts.
Morning and evening workouts each have their benefits. In this article, we’ll break down the advantages of each so you can find a routine that fits your lifestyle, personal preferences, and health goals.
Benefits of morning workouts
Working out in the morning is a great way to start the day off right. A lot of people begin their mornings with yoga and similar exercises to stretch and wake up the body.
If morning activity appeals to you, these morning exercise benefits may win you over:
- Boosts energy and focus for the day. Working out first thing in the morning gets your blood pumping, which is essential for mental clarity and focus. The earlier you get moving, the easier it is to concentrate and get through the day—especially since cortisol levels are naturally higher in the morning and support wakefulness and alertness.
- Can improve consistency and routine. Morning time usually comes with fewer distractions and schedule interruptions, so you’re more likely to stick to your workout routine. This consistency makes a huge difference in being able to reach your fitness goals.
- May support better mood and metabolism. Getting active right after you wake up jumpstarts your metabolism, so you burn more calories throughout the day. The endorphins released can help with mood, emotional regulation, and inflammation as you navigate daily stress and responsibilities. Some studies even show improvements in insulin sensitivity when working out in the morning.
- Potential link to better sleep and weight management. Beginning the day with a workout can improve your sleep cycle by helping regulate melatonin production, so you enjoy more restful sleep at night. Morning exercise can also help with appetite control, making it easier to lose weight.
Benefits of evening workouts
Working out in the evening appears to have its own particular benefits. Jogging and strength training could be excellent forms of exercise for you while watching the sun set.
Here are a few evening exercise benefits that may persuade you to schedule workouts later in the day:
- Muscles have more flexibility and the body is fully awake. By the time evening rolls around, your body is fully awake and your body temperature has risen. This helps your muscles and joints loosen up naturally, allowing for a safer and more comfortable workout.
- May enhance performance and strength. Studies show that your strength, endurance, and reaction times are at their peak levels during late afternoon and early evening. Plus, oxygen flows more efficiently through your body later in the day. This can boost your stamina and results by delaying fatigue and improving muscle efficiency.
- Helpful for stress relief after a long day. It’s easy to get stressed out during the day, especially when dealing with traffic jams, work deadlines, and family responsibilities. An evening workout can provide much-needed stress relief, so you feel better and might experience improved sleep quality at night.
- Easier for some to fit into busy schedules. If you usually have hectic mornings, moving your workouts to the evening may keep you from skipping exercise altogether.
Considerations based on personal health and lifestyle
Clearly, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. It all comes down to what suits you. A lot of people use a mixture of morning and evening workouts to support different fitness goals.
Several key factors can help you decide what time works best for your routine:
- Sleep habits and energy patterns. If you naturally wake up early and feel good in the mornings, doing your workout first thing might provide better results. If your chronotype is “night owl,” you might prefer evening workouts when your energy levels are at their peak.
- Work and family schedules. If you have busy mornings filled with school drop-offs or early meetings, evening workouts might be easier to schedule and stay consistent. The goal is to pick a time that meshes well with your lifestyle so you won’t have to constantly rearrange your schedule.
- Existing health conditions. Certain health conditions, like joint stiffness, low blood sugar levels, or issues with hormonal balance, may make a certain time of the day better for exercise. Your doctor can help you choose a workout time that’s safe for your condition.
- Consistency over perfect timing. Sticking with your workout routine is much more important than the time you do it. Consistency is what builds discipline and long-term results.
Building a sustainable workout routine
Talking with your doctor is crucial to optimizing your workout time. Medications like stimulants and beta blockers may alter how your body responds to exercise. Your doctor can also help with preventing overexertion, which is especially important if you’re starting a new exercise routine.
Here are some topics to discuss with your doctor when figuring out what time of day to work out:
- Tips for choosing a time that works for the individual. The best time to do a workout depends on your medical history, health goals, schedule, and energy levels. Your doctor will consider all of these factors—including how exercise timing affects things like blood pressure and cardiovascular health—to help you determine the ideal workout time. With personalized advice, you can build a fitness routine that fits your lifestyle and doesn’t put unnecessary strain on your body.
- Starting slowly and building consistency. Gradually increasing your workout intensity with medical guidance sets you up for lasting results. To prevent fatigue and injury, it’s best to begin with shorter, manageable exercises. This also gives you more time to focus on other important factors, like hydration and recovery.
- Reassurance: the best time is the time you’ll stick with. You don’t need to stress about finding the “perfect” workout time—just choose one that you will stick with. The great thing about fitness is that you can always change your schedule when you have more time, new social commitments, or shifting priorities.
Is it better to exercise in the morning or evening?
There is no universal answer. Everyone’s body and lifestyle are different. Your schedule, motivations, medical conditions, and energy patterns all play a role in determining what works best for you. Healthcare professionals in all fields agree that consistency is more important than timing.
By focusing on exercises that support your long-term health and immune function, you can create habits that fit naturally into your schedule and keep you moving forward.
The Family Practice physicians at Florida Medical Clinic Orlando Health offer comprehensive services you can use to develop safe and effective exercise routines.
Physical exams will help identify any limitations or underlying conditions that impact your ability to exercise safely. We can even run lab tests so you know exactly what your body needs and how to support it.
With all of this personalized insight, it becomes easier to choose a workout schedule that supports your long-term health goals.